Modelo de evaluación de la eficiencia financiera y ambiental de siete industrias químicas iraníes
Resumen
Las industrias químicas surgieron comercialmente como el tipo de técnicas prominentes en el manejo y generación de una variedad de productos valiosos. La presente investigación incluyó la descripción de tecnologías, flujos de energía y materiales, instalaciones explotadas en líneas de generación de industrias. La fuente principal del presente estudio se refiere a la selección de proyectos industriales en los pasos de identificación de proyectos del plan de Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental (EIA) en Irán. Los datos iniciales de la evaluación estimados por el equipo de evaluadores se llevaron a un procesamiento posterior tanto en cuestiones ambientales como financieras a través del modelo de análisis envolvente de datos (DEA). El modelo DEA convencional se integró con 4 sistemas de pesaje de modelos de toma de decisiones de criterios múltiples (MCDM) para evaluar empíricamente el desempeño de siete industrias químicas iraníes en cuestiones ambientales y monetarias. Los hallazgos clasificaron las industrias en puntajes de eficiencia financiera y ambiental. La conclusión de la investigación se puede resumir en el desarrollo de dos tipos de clasificación basados en el paso de selección de la identificación del proyecto y con un buen cumplimiento entre los hallazgos en la integración de los sistemas de pesaje DEA.
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