Planificación estática de la expansión de la red de transmisión teniendo en cuenta las restricciones de seguridad a través del algoritmo del búfalo africano
Resumen
En este artículo, se adapta African Buffalo Optimization (ABO) para resolver el problema de planificación estática de la expansión de la red de transmisión teniendo en cuenta las restricciones de seguridad (TNESPS). El problema se formula como un problema de programación no lineal de enteros mixtos (MINLP). El ABO se basa en la inteligencia colectiva de los búfalos africanos que buscan alimento en las sabanas. El algoritmo propuesto utiliza el modelo de corriente continua para representar la red, el modelo de transporte para generar la población inicial y dos procedimientos de mejora de solución candidata, uno es la reducción de costos y el otro la factibilidad de soluciones no factibles. El análisis de la literatura especializada muestra que el algoritmo propuesto nunca ha sido utilizado para resolver el problema TNEP estático o dinámico, con o sin restricciones de seguridad. Por lo tanto, este artículo contribuye a un nuevo enfoque metodológico para resolver problemas TNESPS. Para evaluar el desempeño del algoritmo propuesto, se utilizaron tres sistemas que se utilizan a menudo en las evaluaciones de nuevas metodologías: el sistema de 6 buses de Garver, el sistema de 24 buses de IEEE y el sistema de 46 buses del sur de Brasil.
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