Extensão de tempo (EoT) afirma a comprovação e questões associadas em contratos de construção de edifícios Complex-Multi Stakeholders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5935/jetia.v7i32.782Resumo
Em projetos de construção complexos e com várias partes interessadas, atrasos e interrupções são comuns. Atrasos acionam a solicitação de extensão de tempo (EoT) para permitir o tempo adequado para que o projeto seja concluído. Comprovar a necessidade de EoT é uma tarefa difícil e requer muito esforço. A administração de sinistros EoT traz muitos problemas para os clientes e empreiteiros. O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar os fatores para fundamentar reivindicações de extensão de tempo (EoT) e as questões comuns associadas com (EoT) em contratos de construção de edifícios complexos com várias partes interessadas. Este estudo adotou um questionário bem estruturado aplicado a profissionais da construção em organizações de consultoria e contratantes, por meio eletrônico e utilizando técnicas de amostragem de bola de neve nos estados de Abuja e Lagos, Nigéria. Com uma taxa de resposta de 39,60% e um índice de confiabilidade do instrumento acima de 0,70, os dados coletados foram analisados por meio de ferramentas analíticas descritivas apropriadas. Constatou-se que os principais documentos e registros que possuem nível de importância para fundamentar reivindicações de prorrogação do prazo são; análise de impacto de tempo mostrando o impacto potencial das mudanças antes de realizá-las, mudança de avisos de trabalho, registro de reclamações, atualizações de programas, atas diárias, semanais e de reuniões e relatórios de progresso diários. As principais questões contestadas associadas a pedidos de extensão de tempo em contratos de construção são atrasos simultâneos, A ausência de aviso de atraso por parte do empreiteiro conforme exigido pelo contrato, elegibilidade de reclamação de extensão de tempo, esforço inadequado para mitigar o atraso e fraca demonstração do impacto do evento de atraso no cronograma do projeto. O treinamento regular e o desenvolvimento profissional contínuo são necessários para aprimorar as habilidades e a experiência dos administradores / gerentes de projetos para uma administração e gerenciamento de sinistros eficazes.
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